This is a unique historical resource. Rev Wm F & Jemima Signor Mark 50th 1892; Rich Rucker, Clan Armstrong DNA, Frage; Robert Elwald migration 1305-1367; Robert Elwald; Clan Elliot . For 300 years the people of the Anglo-Scottish border lived in a war zone. A2 format only. The Border Reivers . The history of the border clans is one of violence and eventual subjection by state authorities. DNA and the Border Reivers: Clans and Families: Mailing Lists. Growing up in Montreal in the late 1960's and early 70's, I was often asked, "Are you related to HIM?". And, if you do share one of these surnames, you may be advised not to read . About the Border Reivers. Unlike many of their neighbors, the Johnstons only raided the English. Their heyday was in the last hundred years of their existence, during the time of the Stuart Kings in Scotland and the Tudor dynasty in England. The scroll revealed that my surname (Elliott), derived from a Scottish Borders extended family, and that family, along with many other extended families, (called clans on the Northern side of the border) were collectively known as Reivers. Glossy white finish. The life of the Border Reiver was not necessarily ruled by his allegiance to the English or Scottish Crowns, but more likely by his allegiance to a family surname. Printed on a luxury 250gsm silk paper. A must for Armstrongs, Robsons, Charltons, Halls, Elliots and Turnbulls everywhere and for many others across the world who share a Border Reiver surname. Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. The History of the Border Reivers . Into the Scottish East March the Trotters were as "Gentlemen". into our table under the Border Reiver surname, but with the real surname in parentheses. 11 oz ceramic mug featuring many of the Border Reiver surnames of the England-Scotland frontier. Border Reivers-the Raid on Haydon Bridge, Tynedale, Northumberland. Border reivers The Border Reivers were lawless clans whose raiding culture predominated in the Tudor and Elizabethan period on the borders of England and Scotland in the counties of Northumberland . Check to see if your family name is here. Part 1 is shorter, and looks at the riding names (the border reivers), and at the big landowners and politicians who dominated Cumberland and Westmorland for centuries. Mary was the mother of the Scottish king, James V1. This 330ml mug features a dramatic illustration of the Border Reivers and the surnames of the raiders that composed their ranks. Printed on a luxury 250gsm silk paper. Border Reivers DNA By Surname - Introduction NOT EVERY SCOTTISH ANCESTOR WAS A "HIGHLAND SCOT" - some of them lived a wild and rough life on horseback in the Borders Region as Border Reivers. Return to List of Surnames. Farmers and villagers across the border in England complained to their Wardens about raids that they had suffered from Scottish families. It produced its share of outlaws and broken men, corrupt officials, greed, misery and . For Armstrongs, Robsons, Charltons, Milburns, Turnbulls and Elliots everywhere. Reiver descendants can be found throughout Ulster with names such as Elliot, Armstrong, Beattie, Bell, Hume and Heron, Rutledge, and Turnbulls amongst others. . It includes maps of surname density for 67 of the most common surnames. . One theory regarding associating your Y DNA origin is that it could be a survival from the Roman occupation of Hadrians Wall, or Northern Britain. The Border Reiver project has a total at the date of writing September 2015, of 1438 members - male and female - with some 136 genetically different families. Farmers and villagers across the border in England complained to their Wardens about raids that they had suffered from Scottish families. Border Reivers . A study conducted by researchers at the Institute of Human Genetics at the Center for Life in Newcastle, England discovered that only 50% of males with the last name Robson can be traced back to a recent single ancestor. Border-Reivers-at-Hollows-Tower. Border Reiver DNA Project Is Actively Seeking Wake Participants By James V. Elliott May 13, 2004 at 09:02:34. Scottish. Nixon border reivers. This is a unique historical resource. Holy Cross is an early 13th century church which was renovated in the late 19th. They resisted any attempt by the Scottish or English governments to impose their authority. Blood relationship in Scotland meant that loyalty was shown to the head of the family. Four years ago I went to an open day at Holy Cross church in Haltwhistle. Feuds were often fought and raids were made, not in the name of England or Scotland, but in the names of Armstrong, Robson, Charlton, Elliott or Dodd, or in the names of other Border . Almost all of the names above have a mailing list. Border Reiver Names Note that other names may be associated with Reivers For almost 400 years, from the early 14th century, the English and Scottish families fought a seemingly endless series of raids and reprisals. Border Reivers. Their ranks consisted of both Scottish and English people, and they raided . For 300 years the people of the Anglo-Scottish Border region lived in a war zone. In an Act of the Scottish Parliament of 1587 there is the description of the "Chiftanis and chieffis of all clannis … duelland in the hielands […] The research, commissioned to create a new exhibit called “The Robson Encyclopedia,â . Farmers and villagers across the border in England complained to their Wardens about raids that they had suffered from Scottish families. More. Yarrow. If you have the Archer Surname Atlas based on the 1881 census you'll . Invading armies caused terror, destruction and death. Border Reiver Family Heritage & Genealogy Today at 12:47 PM "Border Reivers-Johnnie Armstrong of Gilnockie" by Tom Moss The his . The Simpsons were one of the freebooting reiver families on the English/Scottish border in the 16th century. A2 format only. Hello, If you are an adult male paternally descended from the Anglo-Scottish Border family Wake, and have ever considered getting your Y chromosome tested, you may do so at a substantial discount by joining the Border Reiver DNA Project at Family Tree DNA. Invading armies caused terror, destruction and death. It is a wonderful site in a beautiful setting, and it being an open day, there were some lovely ladies on hand to answer . Invading armies caused terror, destruction and death. Their feud with the Maxwells was the longest and bloodiest in Border history. History. This permanent gallery explores the deadly world of the Border Reivers. Kerr (Ker, Carr, Carre). The Kerrs were (with the Scotts) the leading tribe of the Scottish Middle March and frequently were Wardens of such. Through the ensuing centuries, the Johnstons were the most powerful of the low-land border clans located in the Western marshes and were known as Border Reivers (Border raiders) where they would cross the border and raid the English. They mostly lived by stealing. They existed on plunder, cattle rustling, mayhem and sometimes murder, brought about by a border in a constant state of flux and turmoil. Feuds were often fought and raids were made, not in the name of England or Scotland, but in the names of Armstrong, Robson, Charlton, Elliott or Dodd, or in the names of other Border . The dazzling white walls of Traquair House rise majestically from the rolling countryside that surrounds it and to cross its threshold is to find yourself wandering through passages and corridors where time stands still. Check to see if your family name is here. The Border Clans and their Emigration to America. Their surnames survive to this day. In County Fermanagh, this mix of original Irish Gaelic names, border reiver names - and later arrivals - remain to this day. The Science of Scottish Surnames. Part 2 will look at commonly found Cumbrian surnames, and at the origin of surnames. He set in motion a commission in 1605 to rid the then defunct Border Marches of its worst offenders-the Border Reiver clans and surnames. Border Reivers Mug. The surnames of the Border Reivers on both sides of the border certainly seem more English or Anglo-Saxon in style. Please check the accompanying mug images to see if your name is featured. Two Northumbrian/Scottish Borders tunes, the first the border ballad "The Battle of Otterburn" by June Tabor from her album "An Echo of Hooves" and a tune on. The Border Reiver Toolkit The Border Reiver Tool Kit is a series of Google Earth PRO files of interest to researchers with Reiver or Border ancestors. Following the Union of the Crowns of England and Scotland in 1603, James V1 and 1 declared that the Border Line was 'vanished and delete' as England and Scotland were now one nation. Descendants of Reivers. Border Raiding Ruffians. They included both Scottish and English people, and they raided the entire Border country without regard to their victims' nationality. If your surname is Armstrong ,Beattie, Carruthers, Maxwell, Johnston, Graham, Bell, Scott, Nixon, Kerr, Crozier or Robson then your family history, just like the astronaut Neil Armstrong's, may very well be intertwined with the Border Reivers. The life of the Border Reiver was not necessarily ruled by his allegiance to the English or Scottish Crowns, but more likely by his allegiance to a family surname. INTRODUCTION. Of the five most common names in County Fermanagh three are Border Reiver families. Nick is a short form of Nicholas, itself derived from the Greek Nikolaos meaning "victory people.". A small family group whose homeland was in the English Middle March, in the Falstone region. If you know about your Clan's history and are proud of it then please step forward and write your part for all to hear. The Hodgsons in Cumberland were themselves a clan organisation on the English side of the border (Fraser 1971). You need to join. They were referring to Richard Nixon, President of the United States from 1969 to 1974, also a Vice-President from 1953 to '61. Border Reivers DNA Research. From the 14th to 16th centuries, the border regions of England and Scotland became a permanent battleground. Map of Border Reiver Clans Border Reivers. GHOSTS OF TRAQUAIR HOUSE. These Simpsons became coalmine owners in the mid-19th century. Smaller A3 no longer available. History knows them as the Border Reivers. . The surname Wilson has its roots in both Scotland and England, and before that in Normandy and Denmark. We hasten to add that some of the Border Reiver surnames included, such as Turner, BORDER REIVERS IN FERMANAGH. BORDER REIVERS HERITAGE AND FAMILY HISTORY - SINCE 1983. On the Scottish Border the clan system was stronger than on the English side. (Border Reiver DNA By Surname - Jackson to Young) (Border Reiver DNA By Haplogroup) (Border Reiver "Deep Ancestry") Haplogroup Percentages By Surname (Allison to Irvine only) (Click on "Clan" to read Clan History, "Project" to view DNA Project, and "Data" to see surname entries in the Data Table) From this point in time begins the story of the Border Reivers, also known as Riding Surnames and Steel Bonnets - family bands of hard riding, tough and resourceful men. Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. Farming became an impossible task, while cattle stealing became the more attractive option. Jul 11, 2019 - "Scottish if forced, English at will and a Reiver by the grace of Blood." For over three hundred years the border lands between Scotland and England were effectively controlled by local clans whose allegiance was to their families and holdings. Border surnames can also be found throughout the major areas of Scotch-Irish settlement in the United States, and particularly in the Appalachian region. You can peruse past postings and search for specific informsation without joining anything. Surnames such as Charlton, Armstrong, Elliot, Graham, Fenwick, Robson, Bell, Kerr (my own link), Milburn, Forster, Douglass, Riddel… oh the list goes on and on! Description. Co-Administrators Dave Strong. These quarrels were not just a product of a natural animosity between the Scots and English resulting in many a cross Border dispute. All the usual suspects — Armstrong, Bell, Dacre, Elliot (t), Graham, Little, Moffat, Nixon, Scott and many more, but not Reid — are there. We Need Writers! This was the land of the 'border reivers'. The Border Reiver Heritage Society needs dedicated descendants to help write your Clans history for us to showcase on the website. Mailing lists provide a useful means of obtaining family history information. Jun 29, 2019 - Border Reiver surnames of the Anglo-Scottish Border. tory of the Border Reivers has been much tainted with a certain romanticism since their demise in the first half of the seventeenth century. . There are some very good sites available on reivers, reiver surnames, and Border History, but strangely they are all being run by enthusiasts, whose time is limited by the constraints of actually having to make a living. The name may derive from the French 'Bel,' meaning fair or handsome. Border Reivers Edward I's bold decision to seize back the 'Honor of Penrith' from Scottish rule in 1295 led to three centuries of warring hostility between the two nations − a situation that was not resolved until James VI of Scotland acceded to the English throne and brought about the Union of the Crowns in 1603. A must for Armstrongs, Robsons, Charltons, Halls, Elliots and Turnbulls everywhere and for many others across the world who share a Border Reiver surname. From this point in time begins the story of the Border Reivers, also known as Riding Surnames and Steel Bonnets - family bands of hard riding, tough and resourceful men. The raids of the Border Reivers intensified after the execution of Mary, Queen of Scots in February 1587. The McDonald surname is probably one of the most famous, spawning one of the world's most notable brands. This is a unique historical resource. Reiver Statue, Carlisle. BORDER REIVERS- HOLY ROSS CHURCH AND THE BASTLE HOUSES OF HALTWHISTLE. When one thinks of Scottish surnames, one almost always thinks of those that begin with Mc . Google Earth Pro and the files are freely available for non commercial use. For over 300 years the border region between England and Scotland was a war zone, populated for the most part by bandits, thieves and murderous cut throats. Powerful reivers and also frequent Wardens. James Elliott. The map above shows reiver surnames and locations in Liddesdale and Canonbie as identified in official sources such as the Calendar of Border Papers between 1585 and 1600. Fermanagh has a great number of Border Reiver families, many coming here shortly after the beginning of the Plantation of Ulster in the early 17th century. The resources include: An Historic Overlay: An historic 19th century overlay is accurately geo-referenced to the border region. Men of the same nation contended control of . Dewar (Dewar na Ferg) of Perthshire The name of Dewar or Dewere like most Scottish surnames has evolved through the centuries and in many variations . Separated into Scotland and England and into the Gentlemen and the Surnames the list is the definitive and prime list of the new Border Reivers. In the Borderlands that lie between Scotland and England there are many families who can still claim direct ties to the original Border Reivers. wikipedia . I've found mention of a 1587 document that lists all surnames/clans that were classed as Reivers and the surname Steel/Steal . He had been king since 1567 when his mother abdicated. After the Border pacification in 1603, many of these Simpsons ended up in Ireland. The Liddesdale Border Reivers carried on in own inimitable way, robbing and reiving on both sides of the Scottish English Border, It was only with Union of the Crowns when both counties were united under one monarch, James VI and 1 that dire action was taken against the Border clans and surnames of both countries. Elliot is a surname associated with the Border Reivers, in and around the Scotish/English border,. Unlike most of the famous clans of the Scottish Highlands, they all lack that Celtic element 'mac', (the Gaelic word meaning 'son of'), which occurs in names like McDonald and McDougal. Descendants of the Border Reivers! "The border reiver came from every class, and from both sides of the England/Scotland border." The Border Reivers (BBC), 2 "From autumn to spring, when the nights were long, was the season for raiding; the summer Nickson or more commonly Nixon is its patronymic form. In 1583, recorded in the CALENDAR OF BORDER PAPERS, are the "Names on the Marches". Border Reivers: They were often romanticized in art.*. Border Reivers DNA By Surname - Introduction NOT EVERY SCOTTISH ANCESTOR WAS A "HIGHLAND SCOT" - some of them lived a wild and rough life on horseback in the Borders Region as Border Reivers. Hello, If you are an adult male of English, Scottish or Irish descent with the surname Irvine, Irwin, Ervin, Erwin, Arwine or Irving, and have ever considered getting your Y chromosome tested, you may do so at a substantial discount by joining the Border Reiver DNA Project at Family . There is a strong presence of Border Reiver surnames, such as Armstrong, Charlton, Elliot, Johnstone, Kerr, Hall, Nixon, Little and Robson. Smaller A3 no longer available. I have looked on a roll of surnames that were members of the border reiver clans. Throughout the centuries that the Border Reiver clans and surnames (families) held sway in the Border lands of England and Scotland many were at war with each other. He recently added a web page on Border Reiver surnames. If your surname is Armstrong, Maxwell, Johnston, Graham, Bell, Scott, Nixon, Kerr, Crozier or Robson then your family history, just like the astronaut Neil Armstrong's, may very well be intertwined with the Border Reivers. This is a compilation of Border Reiver family surnames such as Armstrong, Beattie, Elliott and many others: This patrilineal Y-DNA surname study is designed to test the Y-DNA profiles of members of the various Border Reiver families found along the Anglo-Scottish Border, including descendants of 'transplants' to Ulster, the United States, Canada, Australia, and around the world. Border Reiver Surnames A particularly important group of surnames often found in the region are those surnames associated with a 'Border Reiving' history. And, if you do share one of these surnames, you may be advised . This unisex soft cotton t-shirt features a dramatic illustration of the Border Reivers and the surnames of the raiders that composed their ranks. I would like to share with your members what I learned about the Reivers through the Internet and various . About the Border Reivers. Border Reiver surnames of the Anglo-Scottish Border. From this conflict emerged ruthless men who were expert raiders, horsemen and cattle thieves. The family clans of the border hills took advantage of the struggle between the two Kingdoms to live in a state of semi-lawlessness. PINPOINTING YOUR SCOTTISH MITOCHONDRIAL EVE! Yesterday I was researching the Border Reiver clans, whom were families whom lived in the north of Cumberland near the Scottish border. The life of the Border Reiver was not necessarily ruled by his allegiance to the English or Scottish Crowns, but more likely by his allegiance to a family surname. Scottish but possibly of English origin. The Archibald Family. £8.99. Size: Large. Nixon Surname Meaning. -steeleye-span; Pre UK Surname Genealogy Liddesdale 1376; Proto-Germanische R-U106 Haplogroup DNA Elwald-Elliot; Reiver Surnames to Northumbria; Reiver, Surname Adopted on Location. There are two levels. The map above shows reiver surnames and locations in Liddesdale and Canonbie as identified in official sources such as the Calendar of Border Papers between 1585 and 1600. This posting will take me a great deal of time. The history of the Border Reivers has many similarities to that of the American Wild West. History of Clan Bell: The Borders family Bell may well descend from a Norman follower of David I who reigned until 1153 and was, by the end of the thirteenth century, well established in Dumfriesshire, Berwickshire and Perthshire. Highland games • Border Reivers • Scottish heraldry • Scottish surnames Retrieved from " http :// en . General Fund Total . Border 'Names' and Clan status The border families can be referred to as Clans, as the Scots themselves appear to have used both terms interchangeably until the 19th century. There are at least four principal families lines bearing the name of Wilson in Britain today (stemming from Wolf of Denmark via clan Inness, William of clan Gunn, William de Waldershelf, and an unknown Norman invader named Wilson). Simpsons were later to be found in the 1750's at Bradley Hall near Ryton in Durham. The Reivers, Graynes (Border Clans) or Riding Surnames as they were called, of which Carruthers was one, were the product of the constant wars between England and Scotland that would often reduce the Border area to a wasteland. For 300 years the people of the Anglo-Scottish border lived in a war zone. Their heyday was in the last hundred years of their existence, during the time of the House of Stuart in the Kingdom of Scotland and . Border Reiver Name Locations. The map above shows reiver surnames and locations in Liddesdale and Canonbie as identified in official sources such as the Calendar of Border Papers between 1585 and 1600. Border surnames can also be found throughout the major areas of Scots-Irish settlement in the United States, and particularly in the Appalachian region. . Have a look on the FTDNA Border Reivers site there are some Elliots with Y DNA 'R' subclades. The historian David Hackett Fischer (1989) has shown in detail how English border culture became rooted in parts of the United States. . By the 1901 census, the following were the most numerous Irish surnames in Fermanagh (starting with the most numerous): Maguire, McManus, Johnston, Armstrong, Gallagher, Elliott, Murphy, Reilly, Cassidy and Wilson. They existed on plunder, cattle rustling, mayhem and sometimes murder, brought about by a border in a constant state of flux and turmoil. 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