The eastern satellite states were also drawn together by a mutual defence agreement and a ban on joining NATO. Cominform This organisation made sure that any orders that were given by Stalin in Russia were followed in every other Eastern European country. 6. When? Stalin set up the Cominform (Communist Information Bureau) in 1947 which later expanded to the COMECON (Council of Mutual Economic Assistance). Consequences of Comecon and Cominform These policies resulted in widespread poverty throughout Hungary, with already limited food and resources giving to Russia due to Cominform and the USSRs renegement on the promised economic aid Russian control Ran meetings and gave out instructions to Communist … Creation of two armed camps. Lesson 4: Berlin. He did this by using Cominform and Comecon. October 8, 2015 October 12, 2015 historianadam. While Cominform was created to ensure ideological unity, Comecon was set up to ensure economic development along Soviet lines. It aimed to support economic development in its member states. 6 of 11. This is a 28 slide PP lesson which includes all resources needed to teach the importance, narrative and consequences of Cominform and Comecon for Edexcel. The economic integration envisaged by Comecon in the early 1960s met with opposition and problems. The Berlin Blockade and Airlift (1948-949) showed how serious and dangerous the Cold War had become. The name of Cominform comes from the contraction, in Russian, of the Information Bureau of the Communist and Workers’ Parties. Communist Information Bureau. Consequences • • COMINFORM Created in October 1947 Co-ordinated Disloyal leaders Allowed Stalin to Marshall Tito, Iron Curtain on COMECON t-rivalry The ‘Iron-Curtain’ Speech Churchill described the border between the Soviet-controlled countries and the West as an Iron urtain this created more tension between the East and West NOT Unpopular with a large number of Muslims and Brezhnev feared Muslim groups would take control of the country. Lesson Topic: The Berlin Blockade. Which American policy led to the formation of Comecon? Describe one effect on the relation between the USA and the Soviet Union of the event you have chosen. airlift was a peaceful show of strength from America. Both Comecon and Cominform were used by Stalin as forms of control. Confirmed the divisions of East and West Germany and Berlin. Comecon was Stalin's answer to the Marshall Plan. Consequences USA led by President Roosevelt UK led by Prime Minister Winston Churchill USSR led by Joseph Stalin War situation had changed: Germany was close to defeat. The Cominform (or Communist Information Bureau) was set up in September 1947 by Stalin to draw together the various European communist parties. Cominform (Communist Information Bureau) was an alliance of European communist parties to help them … Comecon was set up to support communist economies across Europe (response to Marshall Plan). consequences – you only need to write half a page so be brief. The Marshall Plan (or the European Recovery Program) was a direct consequence of Containment policy. By 1953, the Soviet Union was recovering from the consequences of the Second World War and had emerged as a 'superpower' with nuclear capabilities to rival the US. It had nine members the communist parties of: The Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Czecoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia, France and Italy. ComInform gives Stalin direct control over all communist governments across Europe. When was Comecon formed? The investigation of government ministers and employees led to 5% of the population of Hungary being in prison by 1953. Overall summary Mainly involved; USSR, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Romania. Marshall Tito, leader pf Yugoslavia, was expelled from Cominform in 1948. Why? airlift was a peaceful show of strength from America. f) the setting up of Cominform and Comecon. Why was Greece so important to the UK & USA that it encouraged the implementation of the ‘Truman Doctrine’ and the ‘Marshall Aid’. World War II Following Amin's seizure of power, Brezhnev order the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Cominform was a supranational alliance of Marxist-Leninist communist parties in Europe to coordinate their activity under the direction of the Soviet Union during the early Cold War. Cominform and Comecon. 11. 3.3 Cominform and Comecon The Soviet Union retaliated by setting up rival organisations. The eastern satellite states were also drawn together by a mutual defence agreement and a ban on joining NATO. Cominform and Comecon. Cominform (an international organisation representing Communist parties in Europe)*. Stalin sets up ComInform and Comecon. October 13, 2015 April 7, 2017 historianadam. During the time 1947-1991 a lot of military tension and ideological conflicts took place. COMINFORM and COMECON established Soviet control over Eastern Europe. ... Related to COMECON: Cominform. Encouraged the unity of communist parties under Soviet direction. Overall summary. Consequences Western Europe became more closely linked with its distributing of Marshall Aid. 1956- under Khrushchev. Created in October 1947. The eastern satellite states were also drawn together by a mutual defence agreement and a ban on joining NATO. I can explain the events leading up to the Berlin Blockade. However his actions actually increased tensions and played a significant role part in the USA and Western European countries creating NATO in April 1949. When did Cominform go? Having established Communist governments throughout Eastern Europe Stalin now wanted to tighten his control on each country. Impact of the atomic bomb. The Arms Race The Hungarian Uprising, 1956: When? Cominform and Comecon; The first Berlin Crisis (The blockade and the airlift) (1948-9) NATO (1949) and the Warsaw Pact (1955) The Arms Race (1945-55) The causes, events and consequences of the Hungarian Uprising (1956) Below is a writing frame – also see the links I have put on the Y11 page (tab at the top of the page). It was a communist defensive military alliance. What were the consequences of Comecon? You will investigate I know what the Berlin Blockade was. I can evaluate the level of tension between East and West. 1947-49. Cominform. Choose either the Death of Stalin or the Federal Republic of Germany (FDR) joining NATO.Describe one effect on the relation between the USA and the Soviet Union of the event you have chosen. Study Cominform (1947) and Comecon (1949) flashcards from A History Teacher's Gunnersbury Catholic School class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or … Through Cominform, the USSR consolidated its power through eastern Europe. Responses? The eastern satellite states were also drawn together by a mutual defence agreement and a ban on joining NATO. Explain two consequences of the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan. To be able to explain the significance of Cominform, Comecon and the formation of NATO. Mainly involved; USSR, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Romania. Its main objective was to integrate the economies of Eastern Europe with the USSR. Effects. Effects. The Comecon was the Eastern Bloc's reply to the formation of the Organization for European Economic Co-operation in non-communist Europe. Sketch your own coin big enough to write on. The Soviet Union responded to this, fearing that the Marshall plan would undermine communist influence. ; it was disbanded in 1991 when free-market policies were adopted by its members. The Truman Doctrine, Marshall aid and Stalin’s response Changes in Eastern Europe and Their Impact on the USSR. 10. It was in a way the successor of the Comintern. Economically; benefits of economic recovery stayed in East Europe. Consequence: Stalin formed Cominform and Comecon in response to the threat he believed the Marshall plan posed the Soviet Union. Berlin Crisis 1948-49 (Blockade, Airlift). Stalin could spread Communist propaganda across Europe and could give orders to other European Communist Parties.**. Although Amin was a communist, USSR did not trust hi,. 11. Developments in the anti -dowry movement and struggle against domestic violence the in 1970s and 1980s. Marshall Plan and COMECON had therefore turned these ‘spheres of influence’ into two official economic alliances – further cementing the division between the two camps. Subject: History. The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (English abbreviation COMECON, CMEA, or CAME) was an economic organization from 1949 to 1991 under the leadership of the Soviet Union that comprised the countries of the Eastern Bloc along with a number of communist states elsewhere in the world. All Communist parties were under the influence of the USSR.**. Consequences of the wall – did it lead to a reduction in tension? COMECON is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms. Movements for Women’s Rights . AS – Cominform, Comecon, and the Takeover of Eastern Europe. Why? Cominform became de facto inactive in Soviet affairs from 1950 and dissolved during de-Stalinization in 1956. Consequences of the crisis. Comecon was set up by Stalin to co-ordinate the production and trade of Eastern European countries, it was rather like an early communist version of the European economic community. Airlift and its consequences. 1948 Berlin Crisis. Consequences of the airlift. Allowed Stalin to monitor all other Communist leaders. SECTION B . 4. Writing Frame Q 1-5 The Formation of East and West Germany. d) the Marshall Plan. All Communist parties were under the influence of the USSR.**. AO3 – Evaluate a source on the Marshall Plan and Truman Doctrine to assess its usefulness. Economically it ensured that benefits of the economic recovery in Eastern Europe remained in Eastern Europe. It was an economic and social reconstruction plan for Europe designed to speed up recovery in the countries still suffering the effects of WWII. 5 of 11. While Cominform was created to ensure ideological unity, Comecon was set up to ensure economic development along Soviet lines. You will study how far tension was eased during the period of détente and the reasons why it ended with the USSR's invasion of Afghanistan. One notable example was Tito, whose refusal to follow Soviet line led to the expulsion of Yugoslavia from Cominform in 1948. The Soviet Union had strengthened its control over the satellites states in communist eastern Europe through the Cominform and COMECON. During this time frame Truman Doctrine was mainly applied to Asia. What was Comecon quizlet? Yugoslavia was rejected from Cominform in 1948 consequences of each to be done separately. Describe one effect on the relation between the USA and the Soviet Union of the event you have chosen. Exam tip The Cominform (or Communist Information Bureau) was set up in September 1947 by Stalin to draw together the various European communist parties. Council for Mutual Economic Assistance. and consequences of the Berlin crisis (1958-61), the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Prague Spring. While Cominform was created to ensure ideological unity, Comecon was set up to ensure economic development along Soviet lines. Discussions over the post-war world were needed. Consequences of economic transition on logistics: the case of Hungary. The Cuban Missile Crisis Consequences. Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, Cominform and Comecon. Cominform. The descriptive term was often applied to all multilateral activities involving members of the organization, rather than being restricted to the direct functions of Comecon and its organs.
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